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Quickly find freely available drug and population models in our PBPK model repository.

The models provided have been collated from published examples which authors have shared in our Published Model Collection or developed as part of various global health projects in our Global Health Collection. This search facility searches both model collections simultaneously.

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Found 89 Matches

Proguanil

Model Files Publication

Brand Name(s) include : Malarone (fixed dose combination with atovaquone)

Disease: Malaria, prophylaxis against Plasmodium falciparum in travelers

Drug Class: Antimalarials

Date Updated: March 2022

Related Files: Cycloguanil (metabolite of proguanil), Atovaquone (drug partner in fixed dose combinations)

Model at-a-glance

Absorption Model	First-Order
Volume of Distribution	Full PBPK (Method 2) Note: Kp scalar used
Route of Elimination	CYP2C19, CYP3A4, renal clearance
Perpetrator DDI	CYP2D6 Inhibitor
Validation	Proguanil and cycloguanil files were built using in vitro and clinical (Jeppersen et al., 1997) data 3 clinical studies describing single and multiple dose exposure of proguanil were used to verify the PBPK model. 66% of studies were within 2-fold, of which 33% were within 1.5-fold. A clinical DDI study where proguanil was the victim of a CYP2C19-mediated DDI was accurately recovered using the PBPK model.
Limitations	Prediction of proguanil exposure was complicated by not knowing the polymorphism classification of subjects in each study, hence the model performance was deemed acceptable using the criteria of being within 2-fold of observed. Verification needed for perpetrator DDI assessment as literature data is unavailable at this time With a large CL_Rcomponent and chemical relation to metformin, we hypothesise that proguanil may be a substrate for active transport in the kidney. However, owing to a lack of mechanistic information relating to active transport this cannot be built into the model.
Updates in V19	Modification of fm values Model converted from minimal to full PBPK distribution model Updated CYP2D6 IC50

Search Score: 1

Pitavastatin_V17R1_ASTAR_20190730

Model Files Publication

The submitted compound file for Pitavastatin uses ADAM, Full PBPK method 2, enzyme kinetics for metabolism and transporter kinetics for intestinal absorption, permeability limited liver model and MechKiM model. Tissue : Plasma partition coefficients have been modified to include data obtained from rat distribution studies. It has been used together with the unmodified Sim-Healthy Volunteer library file. https://www.altex.org/index.php/altex/article/view/1215

Search Score: 1

Capmatinib_RES_V21R1_Simcyp_20230615

Model Files Publication

The RES-Capmatinib_V21 model has been developed primarily as an inhibitor of hepatic OATP1B1 and OATP1B3, and intestinal BCRP using the New GI physiology in Simcyp V21 with altered GI tract population inputs that became default for V22. The verification for 200mg SD, 400mg SD, 600mg SD is performed in the Sim-Healthy Volunteer population and for the 400 mg BID in the Sim-Cancer population. A multiple plasma protein approach is used, accounting for HSA, AGP, IgG and lipoprotein inputs for the populations. The metabolism is simulated using Cytosolic Oxidases (rhAO) and CYP3A4. The Rosuvastatin DDI is using a 400mg BID dosing for Capmatinib in the fasted state.

Search Score: 1

Piperaquine

Model Files Publication

Brand Name(s) include: Eurartesim

Disease: Malaria

Drug Class: Antimalarials

Date Updated: January 2022

Related Files: DHA (partner in fixed dose combination)

The model at-a-glance

Absorption Model	First-Order (dose and food-dependent fa – saved in different models)
Volume of Distribution	Full PBPK (Method 2) Notes: Includes a Kp scalar and Kpadipose
Route of Elimination	CYP3A4 (80%), CYP2C9 (10%), CYP2C19 (10%)
Perpetrator DDI	CYP3A4 Inhibitor
Validation	Two clinical studies with fasted and fed groups at varying dose levels describing single and multiple dose exposure of piperaquine were used to verify the PBPK model. All of the simulated studies were within 1.5-fold of the observed values. A clinical DDI study where piperaquine was the victim of a CYP3A4-mediated DDI was accurately recovered using the PBPK model as well as a CYP3A4 perpetrator DDI with the sensitive substrate midazolam.
Limitations	Requires separate files for low and high dose due to dose-dependant fa Cmax overprediction, likely due to formulation differences Additional verification for DDIs would be ideal although studies are currently not available in literature
Updates in V19	Updated in vitrodata LogP Converted model to full PBPK with Vss predicted through Method 2

Search Score: 1

Search the PBPK Model Repository

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Proguanil

Model at-a-glance

Pitavastatin_V17R1_ASTAR_20190730

Capmatinib_RES_V21R1_Simcyp_20230615

Piperaquine

The model at-a-glance

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